The Muslim Quarter is the biggest and most crowded quarter of Jerusalem’s Old City. Stretching from Damascus Gate to the Lion’s Gate and David’s Street, it constitutes a third of the Old City’s area. It is characterized by bustling markets (Suq), narrow winding streets, and diverse architecture, especially in its religious monuments. Despite its name, the Muslim quarter is also home to some significant Christian historical landmarks:

Via Dolorosa – 1 of the 14 “stations of the Cross” are within the Muslim Quarter. They range from Jesus’ trial site to the location of his second fall.

The Lithostrotos and Ecce Homo Arch –  A paved courtyard and arch from Roman times Adjacent to the first two stations of the Cross. By local tradition, it is where Pilatus presented Jesus at the end of his trial (John 19:5)

Prison of Christ  – By Greek-Orthodox tradition, a set of caves near the second stations were originally used to jail Jesus and the two thieves before their execution.

Pools of Bethesda – Two large-scale water reservoirs from the first century where Jesus performed a miracle (John 5). The Crusaders developed a tradition that Mary was born nearby and built a commemorative church, which has lasted intact to this day.

Mary’s Birthplace – A Greek-Orthodox chapel marking another tradition relating to the birth site of Mary, closer to the Lion’s Gate.

Terra Sancta Museum – A museum in the complex of the second station showcasing highlights of the Franciscan archaeological research in the Holy Land.

A tour of the Muslim Quarter can be integrated into a day tour of Jerusalem.