The Knesset, meaning “gathering” in Hebrew, serves as the primary legislative body of the State of Israel. Comprising 120 members, its composition is determined through elections held every four years or sooner.

History of the Knesset

David Ben-Gurion and his associates established the state of Israel and its political system. The first elections were conducted towards the end of the Independence War in February 1949. At first, the Frumin House on King George Street functioned as the Knesset building. However, the Rothschild Family later sponsored a new building on Givat Ram, completed in 1966. Its unique cubic design combines Greek temple architecture, setting a dignified look. Although extensions were added to the building over time, its main hall is still in use as the main assembly of the government.

Visiting the Knesset

Visitors can watch the political debates in the Knessert as part of the Israeli democratic system. The Knesset also offers guided tours in several languages. Groups of 10 or more should coordinate the visit with the Knesset Visitor’s Center. Entry is possible only in modest clothes and with a valid passport.

A visit to the Knesset can be integrated into a day tour of Jerusalem.