The Tower of David museum was established in 1989 inside the complex next to Jaffa Gate known as the “Tower of David” or “David Citadel.”

It uses several chambers of the medieval complex for the exhibits and combines them with archaeological discoveries made in its main courtyard. Being at a central location in Jerusalem’s old city, it attracts many visitors during the day and for its night spectacle.

History of the Tower of David

King Herod wass the first to develop the area called today the Tower of David. He wanted to design a monumental entrance into Jerusalem from the west. Centuries later, Christian monks settled within the remains of this complex and mistakenly associated them with King David’s palace. The Muslims redesigned the complex as a strong citadel, but in 1099 CE, the city was conquered by the Crusaders. The Crusaders restored the fortress and added a palace next to it, but eventually, the Crusaders would be expelled from Jerusalem. The Citadel would be re-used by the Mamluks, the Ottomans, and the Jordanians until 1967.

After the Six-Day War in 1967, Jerusalem was unified under Israeli Rule. Excavations were carried out in the citadel’s courtyard, and later, a Museum was formed in some of its chambers.

Touring the Tower of David Museum

Model of Jerusalem’s Dome of the Rock. (c) Danny Herman

The Tower of David Museum presents a fascinating journey through the city’s past. Its permanent exhibition offers an updated, immersive exploration of Jerusalem’s history, featuring new exhibits and cutting-edge multimedia displays. The museum combines historical artifacts with recent archaeological discoveries, many unearthed in the citadel’s courtyard and moat.

One of the most iconic experiences is the panoramic view from the top of the tower, offering an unparalleled 360-degree perspective of the Old City and beyond.

The museum also hosts the Night Spectacular, a captivating light and sound show that takes place several times a week. Pre-registration is required for this event. Visitors can also explore recent archaeological excavations from 2001 beneath the Old City’s Kishle, revealing fascinating insights into Jerusalem’s ancient layers.

A tour of the Tower of David museum can be combined with a guided day tour of Jerusalem.